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Monitoring law enforcement suicide

The Law Enforcement Suicide Data Collection Act aims to better understand and prevent suicides among current and past LEOs

This project offers the largest spotlight yet on law enforcement suicide.

Since 2016, Blue H.E.L.P. (Honor. Educate. Lead. Prevent.) has been supporting the families of law enforcement officers lost to suicide. Blue H.E.L.P. aims to reduce mental health stigma and bring awareness to suicide and mental health issues impacting the law enforcement community.

Between January 1, 2016, and December 31, 2020, Blue H.E.L.P. has recorded data on 919 suicides of police and corrections officers of all duty statuses. To date in 2021, 19 incidents have been submitted to recognize the lives of those who serve our nation with valor.

Because of the efforts of those individuals willing to submit this vital information, there has been a culture shift in law enforcement. Agencies and departments are starting to implement wellness programs and major national organizations have begun to further the mission Blue H.E.L.P. has established:

  • Reduce mental health stigma through education;
  • Advocate for benefits for those suffering from post-traumatic stress;
  • Acknowledge the service and sacrifice of law enforcement officers lost to suicide;
  • Support families after a suicide;
  • Bring awareness to suicide and mental health issues.

Law Enforcement Suicide Data Collection Act (LESDCA)

Adding to the awareness Blue H.E.L.P. has strived to create, on June 16, 2020, the President of the United States signed Public Law 116-143, S. 2746, Law Enforcement Suicide Data Collection Act (LESDCA).

LESDCA mandates the establishment of the Law Enforcement Officers Suicide Data Collection and directs the Attorney General, through the Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI), to institute the new data collection to better understand and prevent suicides among current and past law enforcement officers of federal, state, local and tribal agencies, to include corrections and 911 operators.

The collection is required to report annually on law enforcement officer suicides and attempted suicides.

“Through this data collection, we are opening up many opportunities to address the mental health needs of our officers. It gives me great joy in being able to tell an officer today, hold on a little bit longer because change and help are here” said Sharonda Calderon, Blue H.E.L.P. Program Director and suicide widow.

This is the first time a government organization will monitor law enforcement suicide and attempted suicide like the way data is collected on officers killed and assaulted.

Established under the FBI, the information will be comprised of data voluntarily submitted to the collection. Families cannot self‑report on behalf of their loved ones. Retired officers are included in the collection but are historically more difficult to track.

task force to assist with data collection

To implement this project, the FBI has established a task force that includes Blue H.E.L.P., subject matter experts specializing in LE mental health and statistical collection and analysis, and other major law enforcement organizations. The task force will assist in creating data collection based on the requirements established within the legislation. The task force will also assist in marketing and outreach and establishing data policy.

The collection tool, which will be piloted in June 2021, will be accessed by law enforcement organizations that have a valid Originating Agency Identifier Number. A planned release for law enforcement contributions to the collection is scheduled for January 2022.

A pathway to funding, resources and support

This project offers the largest spotlight yet on law enforcement suicide. LESDCA provides much-needed attention at the federal level for an issue that has not received the funding, resources and support it has desperately needed for generations.

This is a monumental step forward in recognizing the emotional toll the job takes on an officer and hope for families who have lost officers to suicide. The hope is this legislation will provide much-needed information and data to help prevent future suicides.

Advocacy needed

Unfortunately, two bills, the Public Safety Officer Support Act of 2020 (which would expand PSOB benefits to officers who die by suicide or are disabled as a result of traumatic experiences) and the COPS Counseling Act (which would make law enforcement officer peer support communications confidential and possibly change the landscape of support), did not receive a vote and will need to be reintroduced to be considered.

The success of these endeavors relies heavily on the law enforcement community. To help support these efforts please contact us at https://bluehelp.org/ or let your member of congress know you would like to see S.3434 - COPS Counseling Act and H.R. 7568 (116th): Public Safety Officer Support Act of 2020 reintroduced and passed.

Karen Solomon is co-founder of Blue H.E.L.P, creator of www.1sthelp.net and the author of “Hearts Beneath the Badge” and “The Price They Pay,” as well as many articles about law enforcement suicide. Her focus is on the stories of the families who have lost an officer to suicide and the officers who suffer from the feeling they have nowhere to turn. Karen is also the wife of a police officer.